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Gen Z Feels Financially Insecure — Here’s What It Means for Your Credit Choices

Gen Z Feels Financially Insecure — Here’s What It Means for Your Credit Choices

Gen Z Feels Financially Insecure — Here’s What It Means for Your Credit Choices

Credit cards can trap students in debt before they even graduate. Learn the real risks of credit card debt, how it affects your credit score, and the smarter, safer tools for building credit as a student.

Credit cards can trap students in debt before they even graduate. Learn the real risks of credit card debt, how it affects your credit score, and the smarter, safer tools for building credit as a student.

Credit cards can trap students in debt before they even graduate. Learn the real risks of credit card debt, how it affects your credit score, and the smarter, safer tools for building credit as a student.

Oct 14, 2025

Sam Lipscomb

3

min

If you’ve felt stressed about money lately, you’re not alone. A 2024 Deloitte study found that over 60% of Gen Zs feel financially insecure, citing high living costs, student debt, and uncertainty about credit. It’s not that you’re “bad with money” — the system was never built for how Gen Z actually lives, spends, or saves.

But here’s the real question:
If traditional credit cards create anxiety, how do you build credit without falling into debt traps? 

Let’s break down what “financial insecurity” really means, and how it shapes smarter credit choices for students today. 

What Does Financial Insecurity Look Like for Gen Z?

For most college students, financial insecurity isn’t just about not having enough money; it’s about not feeling in control of it.

A few common signs:

  • You avoid checking your bank app after a weekend out.

  • You’re unsure how credit scores even work.

  • You want to build credit but fear making a mistake that could last years.

  • You rely mostly on debit because credit feels risky.

In short, financial insecurity is less about income and more about confidence. Gen Z wants to make smart moves with money, but traditional financial tools make that hard.

Why Traditional Credit Cards Don’t Fit Gen Z

For decades, credit cards were the default path to “adulting.” But today, many young people see them as high-risk, low-trust tools

1. Hidden fees and interest

Most credit cards are marketed as “rewards-driven,” but behind every cashback ad lies fine print, annual fees, APRs, and compounding interest that can spiral quickly.

2. Easy to overspend 

Credit cards encourage you to spend first and think later. For a student managing variable income (part-time jobs, side hustles), that flexibility can backfire fast. 

3. Credit checks block beginners

Many first-time applicants get denied because they lack a credit history, creating the classic “you need credit to get credit” loop. 

It’s no wonder Gen Z prefers debit-first tools and transparent systems. But the challenge is this: debit cards don’t usually build credit. 

So where does that leave you?

Smarter Alternatives: Credit-Building Without the Debt Spiral

Students are now turning to credit builder tools that combine the safety of debit with the power of credit.

Meet Fizz, A Smarter Credit-Building Tool for Students

Fizz works differently from traditional cards:

Feature

Traditional Credit Card

Fizz

Requires a credit check

Yes

No

Charges interest

Yes

No

Reports to credit bureaus

Yes

Yes (Experian & TransUnion)

Risk of debt

High

None

Uses debit balance

No

Yes

Ideal for beginners

Risky

Safe

Fizz operates more like a debit card. While you get a line of credit, it also connects directly to your bank account and repays your purchases automatically every day. This way you’re building credit responsibly, without borrowing money you don’t have.

You still get the benefits of a credit card (credit score growth, safe online payments), but none of the anxiety that comes from managing monthly bills or surprise interest.

How Credit Confidence Impacts Your Financial Future

Credit insecurity affects more than your FICO score — it changes how you make decisions about everything from renting an apartment to buying a car. 

When you understand your credit, you can:

  • Qualify for lower interest rates later in life.

  • Get approved for better housing and phone plans.

  • Avoid high-security deposits or hidden fees.

Building credit young and doing it safely is one of the biggest advantages you can give your future self. And tools like Fizz make that process frictionless by teaching you credit habits naturally through daily use.

Rebuilding Financial Confidence, One Step at a Time

Here’s the mindset shift that’s happening:

Gen Z isn’t “bad with money.” They’re redefining what being good with money looks like — transparent, debt-free, and tech-first.

Financial insecurity fades when control returns. And control comes from systems that are built for how you actually live, simple, automated, and fair.

If you’re a student looking to build credit safely, Fizz makes it simple, interest-free, and fully transparent.

Learn how Fizz helps students build credit the smarter way →

FAQs

1. Why do so many Gen Z students feel financially insecure?

Rising tuition, rent inflation, and unpredictable job markets have left students with less financial flexibility. Many also lack access to beginner-friendly credit tools that build confidence instead of debt.

2. Can debit cards build credit?

Regular debit cards don’t. They move money directly from your checking account and aren’t reported to credit bureaus. However, tools like Fizz use debit rails while reporting your payments to Experian and TransUnion, helping you build credit safely.

3. What’s the best credit card alternative for students?

Look for credit builder debit tools — like Fizz — that let you spend safely from your own balance while reporting responsible usage to credit bureaus.

4. Does using Fizz improve my credit score?

Yes. Fizz reports your activity to Experian and TransUnion, helping you establish a consistent credit history over time without any interest or hidden fees.

5. How is Fizz different from Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) apps?

BNPL tools create short-term debt and don’t always report to credit bureaus. Fizz builds long-term credit health by turning your daily spending into positive credit activity, automatically.

Sam Lipscomb

Author bio

Sam is a Kenyon College alum and is currently product & ops lead at Fizz. He's been a go to personal finance resource among his peers since getting his first credit card during his sophomore year of college. He hails from Washington, DC, loves all things aviation, and currently lives in New York.

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ShoulderTap Technologies, Inc. d/b/a Fizz © 2024.


450 Broadway, Level 2, New York, NY 10013. All rights reserved. FIZZ® is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

ShoulderTap Technologies, Inc. d/b/a Fizz (“Fizz”) is not a bank. The Fizz Debit Mastercard® (“Fizz Card”) is issued by Patriot Bank, N.A., Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard® and may be used everywhere Mastercard® debit cards are accepted. Any loans you may be offered in connection with your use of the Fizz Card are originated by Lead Bank, a Missouri state-chartered bank. Any promotions or rewards you may be offered in connection with your use of the Fizz Card are offered and managed by Fizz, not our bank partners.


All activities conducted by Fizz as program manager in connection with the Fizz Card and the corresponding line of credit are conducted by Fizz Technologies, Inc. (NMLS: 2522542).


Membership is subject to a periodic, recurring subscription fee. Fizz Members may choose to apply for a Fizz Card, but are not required to. Fizz Membership does not guarantee access to a Fizz Card. Application and eligibility restrictions apply. ¹Over $300 in annual value of Fizz Card based on cash value available to Fizz Card users assuming half of all available rewards and promotions are used. Actual results may vary. To opt out of future recurring subscription charges, Members may cancel their Membership through the app at any time prior to their next billing date. Cardholders who cancel their Membership will lose access to their Fizz Card and line of credit at the end of their subscription term. Closing a line of credit may negatively impact your credit score.


Fizz cardholders: Fizz reports your payment history on the revolving, open-end line of credit accessed by your Fizz Card. Increases or specific changes to your credit score are not guaranteed. Impact on your credit score may vary depending on your use. Fizz is required to report late payments, missed payments, or other defaults on your account, which may negatively impact your credit score. Credit scores are independently determined by credit bureaus based on a number of factors, including your activity with other creditors. The Fizz Card and related services will not remove negative credit history from your credit report. Fizz, on behalf of Lead Bank, will report your activities to Experian®  and Transunion® .


For additional information, terms and conditions applicable to your use of Fizz’s services, please consult Fizz’s Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, the Cardholder Agreement, any Line of Credit Agreement in effect between you and Lead Bank and any and all other applicable terms, policies and guidelines made available to you through the Fizz services.


Selected customers reviews above describe individual experiences or results. Individuals in TikTok videos featured above are paid spokespeople. Selected customer reviews above describe individual experiences or results. Actual results may vary. App Store rating as of January 2025.


²Credit score sliding scale feature is for informational purposes only. Credit score ranges based on information available on RentSpree. Car loan figures assume a loan value of $30,000 over 72 months and based on information available on CNN. Student loan figures assumes a $35,000 private student loan with a 10-year term and based on information available on CNBC, NerdWallet and Credible. Apartment approval based on information available on BI and RentSpree.


Fizz is not a credit repair tool and does not offer any form of credit counselling services. Fizz makes no representation or promise that it will improve your credit score, history, or profile or provide you with any assistance in that regard. None of Fizz’s services, including your ability to check your credit report and/or score through the Fizz App, is offered or provided with respect to the extension of credit by third parties. Fizz and its affiliates are not credit repair organizations or credit services organizations, and are not offering to sell, provide or perform any service to you for the express or implied purpose of either improving your credit record, credit history or credit rating, obtaining an extension of credit for you, or providing advice or assistance to you with regard to improving your credit record, credit history or credit rating.


For people with disabilities, including those who are visually impaired, deaf, or hard of hearing, we accept messages via our in-app chat, emails at [email protected], and calls on our answering machine at (940) 260-2704. If you leave us a voicemail, please leave your name and number and a member of our customer support team will return your call.

ShoulderTap Technologies, Inc. d/b/a Fizz © 2024.


450 Broadway, Level 2, New York, NY 10013. All rights reserved. FIZZ® is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

ShoulderTap Technologies, Inc. d/b/a Fizz (“Fizz”) is not a bank. The Fizz Debit Mastercard® (“Fizz Card”) is issued by Patriot Bank, N.A., Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard® and may be used everywhere Mastercard® debit cards are accepted. Any loans you may be offered in connection with your use of the Fizz Card are originated by Lead Bank, a Missouri state-chartered bank. Any promotions or rewards you may be offered in connection with your use of the Fizz Card are offered and managed by Fizz, not our bank partners.


All activities conducted by Fizz as program manager in connection with the Fizz Card and the corresponding line of credit are conducted by Fizz Technologies, Inc. (NMLS: 2522542).


Membership is subject to a periodic, recurring subscription fee. Fizz Members may choose to apply for a Fizz Card, but are not required to. Fizz Membership does not guarantee access to a Fizz Card. Application and eligibility restrictions apply. ¹Over $300 in annual value of Fizz Card based on cash value available to Fizz Card users assuming half of all available rewards and promotions are used. Actual results may vary. To opt out of future recurring subscription charges, Members may cancel their Membership through the app at any time prior to their next billing date. Cardholders who cancel their Membership will lose access to their Fizz Card and line of credit at the end of their subscription term. Closing a line of credit may negatively impact your credit score.


Fizz cardholders: Fizz reports your payment history on the revolving, open-end line of credit accessed by your Fizz Card. Increases or specific changes to your credit score are not guaranteed. Impact on your credit score may vary depending on your use. Fizz is required to report late payments, missed payments, or other defaults on your account, which may negatively impact your credit score. Credit scores are independently determined by credit bureaus based on a number of factors, including your activity with other creditors. The Fizz Card and related services will not remove negative credit history from your credit report. Fizz, on behalf of Lead Bank, will report your activities to Experian®  and Transunion® .


For additional information, terms and conditions applicable to your use of Fizz’s services, please consult Fizz’s Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, the Cardholder Agreement, any Line of Credit Agreement in effect between you and Lead Bank and any and all other applicable terms, policies and guidelines made available to you through the Fizz services.


Selected customers reviews above describe individual experiences or results. Individuals in TikTok videos featured above are paid spokespeople. Selected customer reviews above describe individual experiences or results. Actual results may vary. App Store rating as of January 2025.


²Credit score sliding scale feature is for informational purposes only. Credit score ranges based on information available on RentSpree. Car loan figures assume a loan value of $30,000 over 72 months and based on information available on CNN. Student loan figures assumes a $35,000 private student loan with a 10-year term and based on information available on CNBC, NerdWallet and Credible. Apartment approval based on information available on BI and RentSpree.


Fizz is not a credit repair tool and does not offer any form of credit counselling services. Fizz makes no representation or promise that it will improve your credit score, history, or profile or provide you with any assistance in that regard. None of Fizz’s services, including your ability to check your credit report and/or score through the Fizz App, is offered or provided with respect to the extension of credit by third parties. Fizz and its affiliates are not credit repair organizations or credit services organizations, and are not offering to sell, provide or perform any service to you for the express or implied purpose of either improving your credit record, credit history or credit rating, obtaining an extension of credit for you, or providing advice or assistance to you with regard to improving your credit record, credit history or credit rating.


For people with disabilities, including those who are visually impaired, deaf, or hard of hearing, we accept messages via our in-app chat, emails at [email protected], and calls on our answering machine at (940) 260-2704. If you leave us a voicemail, please leave your name and number and a member of our customer support team will return your call.

ShoulderTap Technologies, Inc. d/b/a Fizz © 2024.


450 Broadway, Level 2, New York, NY 10013. All rights reserved. FIZZ® is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

ShoulderTap Technologies, Inc. d/b/a Fizz (“Fizz”) is not a bank. The Fizz Debit Mastercard® (“Fizz Card”) is issued by Patriot Bank, N.A., Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard® and may be used everywhere Mastercard® debit cards are accepted. Any loans you may be offered in connection with your use of the Fizz Card are originated by Lead Bank, a Missouri state-chartered bank. Any promotions or rewards you may be offered in connection with your use of the Fizz Card are offered and managed by Fizz, not our bank partners.


All activities conducted by Fizz as program manager in connection with the Fizz Card and the corresponding line of credit are conducted by Fizz Technologies, Inc. (NMLS: 2522542).


Membership is subject to a periodic, recurring subscription fee. Fizz Members may choose to apply for a Fizz Card, but are not required to. Fizz Membership does not guarantee access to a Fizz Card. Application and eligibility restrictions apply. ¹Over $300 in annual value of Fizz Card based on cash value available to Fizz Card users assuming half of all available rewards and promotions are used. Actual results may vary. To opt out of future recurring subscription charges, Members may cancel their Membership through the app at any time prior to their next billing date. Cardholders who cancel their Membership will lose access to their Fizz Card and line of credit at the end of their subscription term. Closing a line of credit may negatively impact your credit score.


Fizz cardholders: Fizz reports your payment history on the revolving, open-end line of credit accessed by your Fizz Card. Increases or specific changes to your credit score are not guaranteed. Impact on your credit score may vary depending on your use. Fizz is required to report late payments, missed payments, or other defaults on your account, which may negatively impact your credit score. Credit scores are independently determined by credit bureaus based on a number of factors, including your activity with other creditors. The Fizz Card and related services will not remove negative credit history from your credit report. Fizz, on behalf of Lead Bank, will report your activities to Experian®  and Transunion® .


For additional information, terms and conditions applicable to your use of Fizz’s services, please consult Fizz’s Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, the Cardholder Agreement, any Line of Credit Agreement in effect between you and Lead Bank and any and all other applicable terms, policies and guidelines made available to you through the Fizz services.


Selected customers reviews above describe individual experiences or results. Individuals in TikTok videos featured above are paid spokespeople. Selected customer reviews above describe individual experiences or results. Actual results may vary. App Store rating as of January 2025.


²Credit score sliding scale feature is for informational purposes only. Credit score ranges based on information available on RentSpree. Car loan figures assume a loan value of $30,000 over 72 months and based on information available on CNN. Student loan figures assumes a $35,000 private student loan with a 10-year term and based on information available on CNBC, NerdWallet and Credible. Apartment approval based on information available on BI and RentSpree.


Fizz is not a credit repair tool and does not offer any form of credit counselling services. Fizz makes no representation or promise that it will improve your credit score, history, or profile or provide you with any assistance in that regard. None of Fizz’s services, including your ability to check your credit report and/or score through the Fizz App, is offered or provided with respect to the extension of credit by third parties. Fizz and its affiliates are not credit repair organizations or credit services organizations, and are not offering to sell, provide or perform any service to you for the express or implied purpose of either improving your credit record, credit history or credit rating, obtaining an extension of credit for you, or providing advice or assistance to you with regard to improving your credit record, credit history or credit rating.


For people with disabilities, including those who are visually impaired, deaf, or hard of hearing, we accept messages via our in-app chat, emails at [email protected], and calls on our answering machine at (940) 260-2704. If you leave us a voicemail, please leave your name and number and a member of our customer support team will return your call.